Taiwan Satoyama News
Act Local – at the heart of TPSI activities: 2022 TPSI Regional Exchange Workshops
[Written by Summer Sun (孫夏天), National Dong Hwa University]
Each year regional exchange workshops are the most anticipated and exciting flagship activity of
Taiwan Partnership for the Satoyama Initiative (TPSI). As two-day events conducted by each of TPSI regional exchange bases – TPSI-North (TPSI-N), TPSI-West (TPSI-W), TPSI-South (TPSI-S), and TPSI-East (TPSI-E), they provide an opportunity for TPSI partners to visit TPSI SEPLS, exchange on-the-ground experiences, share ideas, and search for partnership opportunities. The workshop participants include government agencies, research and academia, NGOs and NPOs, community organisations, green enterprises, farms, agro-parks, and other interested individuals. Over 2016-2021, the annual themes of exchange workshops have included a diverse range of SEPLS topics: revitalisation of SEPLS, regional and national networking, youth participation, intergenerational communication, knowledge transfer and role of women, SEPLS resilience and biodiversity, marketing and socio-economic development in SEPLS. By December 2022, almost 250 organisations and 1250 participants have taken part in TPSI regional exchange workshops.
2022 has been a special year that marked
20 years of Community Forestry in Taiwan (since 2002),
10+ years of the Satoyama Initiative in Taiwan (since 2011) and a start of the second phase of
Taiwan Ecological Network (2022-2025). The intrinsic linkage between these three projects was announced by Professor Mei-Hui Chen – the leader of TPSI-S regional exchange base and the facilitator of TPSI network – as a “three in one” strategy of TPSI. Thus, the annual theme for 2022 TPSI regional exchange workshops has reflected the triple strategy and focused on enhancing community-based production activities, strengthening ecosystem connectivity and fostering SEPLS-to-SEPLS partnership networks. In adherence with the main annual theme, each regional workshop demonstrated its own unique focus and agenda, while all of them included on-site visits to TPSI SEPLS, sharing of case study experiences and group discussions. Cross-regional cooperation and experience sharing has been an important part of TPSI exchanges. Below we invite you to explore some of 2022 workshops highlights.
Photos/ figures:
TPSI regional exchange bases led by Dharma Drum Institute of Liberal Arts (DILA, TPSI-N), Endemic Species Research Institute (ESRI, TPSI-W), National Pingtung University of Science and Technology (NPUST, TPSI-S), and National Dong Hwa University (NDHU, TPSI-E)
“Three in One” TPSI strategy: Taiwan Ecological Network, Community Forestry and the Satoyama Initiative (Chen et al., 2023)
TPSI-North: conservation by production and the art of taking a deep forest breath
On 4-5 August 2022, TPSI-N team led by Dharma Drum Institute of Liberal Arts (DILA) with support from Hsinchu and Yilan branchs of the Forestry and Nature Conservation Agency and co-partnership with Fuxing Nanhe Leisure Farm, Observer Ecological Consultant Co., Ltd and Guanshu Educational Foundation piloted this year’s series of TPSI regional exchange workshops in Miaoli County.
The workshop was focused on building on-the-ground capacity, strengthening SEPLS management and promotion of satoyama green network. To foster cross-regional cooperation and peer-to-peer learning, TPSI-N invited partners from TPSI-W regional exchange base to share their experiences. On-site visits on the first day of the workshop included
eco-friendly rice cultivation and giant water-bug conservation site (Tongxiao Township, Miaoli County),
Lishanshu Satoyama School environmental education farm (Yuanli Township, Miaoli County) and
Fuxing Nanhe Leisure Farm (Tongxiao Township, Miaoli County).
The second day of the workshop started with a forest therapy activity and a nourishing breakfast prepared by the locals from Fuxing Nanhe Leisure Farm. Indoor activities of the day consisted of case studies and group discussions for both in-person and online audiences. They included presentations about farmers-led
Leopard cat conservation by eco-friendly production (Nantou County), community-based restoration and sustainable management of
Shunglianpi wetlands (Yilan County) and
conservation of Chinese box turtle (New Taipei City). A total of 36 organisations and 61 participants took part in TPSI-N 2022 regional exchange workshop.
Photos/ figures:
Giant water-bug conservation by eco-friendly paddy rice production led by Observer Ecological Consultant Co., Ltd © 2022 TPSI-N
Visit to fruit garden led by Lishashu Satoyama School environmental education farm © 2022 TPSI-N
Handwashing ceremony at Fuxing Nanhe Leisure Farm © 2022 TPSI-N
Presentation by Taiwan Leopard Cat Conservation Society © 2022 TPSI-N
Case study: conservation of the Chinese box turtle in Shiding District, New Taipei City © 2022 TPSI-N
Case-study: eco-friendly production for Leopard cat conservation in Nantou County © 2022 TPSI-N
Community-based restoration and sustainable management of Shunglianpi wetlands (Yilan County) © 2022 TPSI-N
No distance between us: in person and online TPSI partners after a successful completion of TPSI-N regional exchange workshop © 2022 TPSI-N
TPSI-South: community resilience and biodiversity conservation – agroforestry has it all
TPSI-S regional exchange workshop took place in Chiayi County on 26-27 August 2022. It was organised by National Pingtung University of Science and Technology (NPUST) and
Community Forestry Centre with support from Chiayi and Pingtung branchs of the Forestry and Nature Conservation Agency and in co-partnership with community development associations from Gongxing community (Fanlu Township, Chiayi County), Shanglin community (Dalin Township, Chiayi County), Chashan community (Alishan Township, Chiayi County), and community cooperative of Chashan Tribe (Chiayi County). Partners from all TPSI regions, all branchs of the Forestry and Nature Conservation Agency in particular, were invited to attend the workshop: a total of 28 organisations and 45 participants.
Visits to TPSI communities brought to the forefront eco-friendly production activities, agroforestry successes and challenges, eco-tourism and revitalisation of local culture, and resilient local livelihoods. The workshop participants explored cultivation, processing and marketing of
Marbled jewel orchid and its products such as facial cream and probiotics, learned about conservation of
Farmland green treefrog by eco-friendly bamboo cultivation, and took part in eco-cultural tour organised by
Chashan Tribe. The case studies shared by
Mingde community (Miaoli Couonty) and
Baolai community (Kaohsiung City) provided insights on apiculture, local handicrafts and post-disaster community development. They were followed by a lively group discussion and experience sharing at Jiayama Cultural Centre of Chashan Tribe.
Photos/ figures:
TPSI partners exploring agroforestry successes and challenges of Gongxing community © 2022 TPSI-S
The secrets of Marbled jewel orchid cultivation shared by Gongxing community © 2022 TPSI-S
As a result of Community Forestry project (2002-2022), mushroom cultivation has become a stable source of income for many TPSI SEPLS © 2022 TPSI-S
Somebody said tree huggers? Here we come! © 2022 TPSI-S
Emerald wonder: Farmland green treefrog – endemic to western and south-western Taiwan © 2022 TPSI-S
Conservation of Farmland green treefrog by eco-friendly bamboo cultivation in Shanglin community © 2022 TPSI-S
“Our Farmland green treefrog – our pride”: conservation, eco-friendly production and environmental education led by Shanglin community © 2022 TPSI-S
TPSI partners back from Farmland green treefrog observation night tour © 2022 TPSI-S
TPSI-West: home-grown produce, Indigenous culture and … chicken
On 22-23 September 2022, the Endemic Species Research Institute (ESRI) team with support from Nantou Branch of the Forestry and Nature Conservation Agency and in co-partnership with Taichung Branch of the Forestry and Nature Conservation Agency and National Taiwan University (NTU) Experimental Forest organised TPSI-W regional exchange workshop at Indigenous Seediq
Songlin Tribe (Aixiang Township, Nantou County).
The workshop took participants (46 partners from 28 organisations) on exploration of local culture and Indigenous production practices, which included chicken farming, growing shiitake mushrooms on wood logs and
traditional Seediq weaving. Presentation of cross-regional case studies was curiously built around “the chicken theme” – experiences with raising local chicken breeds by SEPLS communities from western and southern parts of Taiwan. Participants of the workshop enjoyed their stay at
Aowanda National Forest Recreation Area, which included morning eco-tours and forest therapy programme. The workshop concluded with a much-anticipated group discussion and sharing of impressions at the community centre of Songlin tribe.
Photos/ figures:
Community-based eco-cultural tour at Indigenous Seediq Songlin Tribe © 2022 TPSI-W
Shiitake mushroom farm: Dr. Mei-Li Hseuh from ESRI leading TPSI partners in exploration of tribal culture and production practices of Songlin Tribe © 2022 TPSI-W
Group photo after a delicious lunch with locally grown rice and home-raised chicken at Songlin Tribe © 2022 TPSI-W
Indigenous Seediq weaving workshop led by Ms. Zhen-Xiang He © 2022 TPSI-W
Forest therapy at Aowanda National Forest Recreation Area © 2022 TPSI-W
“Take a look at my little dinosaurs”: Ms. Mei-Lan He proudly introduces her chicken to TPSI partners © 2022 TPSI-W
Famous little red hen (楓紅雞) of Aowanda © 2022 TPSI-W
It is time for group discussion and sharing of impressions at the community centre of Songlin Tribe © 2022 TPSI-W
TPSI-East: SEPLS gems connected by a watershed
As the weather was getting cooler and the autumn coastal breeze was picking up in Hualien County, TPSI-E regional exchange base led by National Dong Hwa University (NDHU) was last to conduct its regional exchange workshop on 7-8 November. It was organised with support from Hualien and Taitung branchs of the Forestry and Nature Conservation Agency, Yushan National Park Management Office, Tse-Xin Organic Agriculture Foundation, Fuli Farmers Association, and local communities of Luoshan Village (Fuli Township, Hualien County), Indigenous Amis
Gangkou and
Jingpu villages (Fengbin Township, Hualien County), and Indigenous Bunun Nan’An Tribe (Zhuoxi Township, Hualien County).
TPSI-E SEPLS community visits were built around the watershed connectivity theme of the Xiuguluan River – from the river mouth at Gangkou and Jingpu villages with a focus on coastal protection, satoumi governance and resource use, to organic cultivation and circular charcoal bamboo production at
Luoshan Village (middle reaches of the Xiuguluan River watershed), to restoration of traditional Bunun bean cultivation practices in
Nan’An Tribe located near Yushan National Park. Together, both indoors and outdoors, coming from various walks of life, 51 workshop participants from 22 organisations took a deep dive into exploration of existing and potential opportunities for realising the “Three in One” TPSI strategy in eastern Taiwan.
Photos/ figures:
Professor Kuang-Chung Lee leading the indoors presentations session on the first day of the workshop © 2022 TPSI-E
Mr. Jie-Min Chen and Ms. Mei-Li Chen introducing satoumi practices of Indigenous Amis Gangkou and Jingpu communities © 2022 TPSI-E
November rain and evening chill could not scare away the excitement of getting together © 2022 TPSI-E
Sustainable bamboo cultivation and use in Luoshan Village © 2022 TPSI-E
Early November – it is rice harvest time in Indigenous Bunun Nan’An Tribe © 2022 TPSI-E
Mr. Hsium-Tse Huang, Director of Hualien Branch of the Forestry and Nature Conservation Agency, exploring local bean cultivation with Indigenous Bunun community © 2022 TPSI-E
Roselle and quinoa – adding Indigenous Bunun flavour to a classic scone recipe © 2022 TPSI-E
TPSI 2023 regional exchange workshops – we cannot wait! © 2022 TPSI-E
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